Medication name: Formit XR Metformin 500 mg Extended-Release Tablets \u00d7 60
\nDrug class: Biguanide (oral antidiabetic agent)<\/p>\n
Use:
\nThis medication is used to control high blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
\nIt helps the body respond better to insulin, lowers glucose production in the liver, and improves the uptake and use of glucose by muscle cells.
\nFormit XR may be prescribed alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications to prevent complications such as nerve damage, kidney problems, and cardiovascular disease.<\/p>\n
How it works:
\nThe active ingredient, metformin hydrochloride, works by decreasing the amount of sugar produced by the liver and reducing glucose absorption from the intestines.
\nIt also increases the body\u2019s sensitivity to insulin, helping cells use glucose more effectively.
\nThe extended-release (XR) formulation releases the medicine gradually over time, maintaining steady blood glucose levels while reducing stomach-related side effects.<\/p>\n
Dosage and administration:
\nThe usual starting dose is one tablet (500 mg) once daily, preferably taken with the evening meal to reduce stomach upset.
\nDepending on your blood sugar response, your doctor may increase the dose gradually up to 2000 mg daily.
\nSwallow the tablet whole with water \u2014 do not crush, chew, or split it.
\nTake it consistently at the same time each day for optimal results.<\/p>\n
Side effects:
\nFormit XR is generally well tolerated.
\nCommon side effects include mild nausea, diarrhea, stomach discomfort, or loss of appetite, especially at the beginning of treatment.
\nThese usually subside as your body adjusts.
\nRarely, it may cause lactic acidosis, a serious but uncommon condition.
\nSeek immediate medical help if you experience muscle pain, extreme tiredness, difficulty breathing, or unusual weakness.<\/p>\n
Precautions:
\nDo not use if allergic to metformin or if you have severe kidney or liver disease, heart failure, dehydration, or metabolic acidosis.
\nAvoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it may increase the risk of lactic acidosis.
\nConsult your doctor before using this medicine if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or scheduled for surgery or imaging with contrast dye.
\nRegular monitoring of kidney function and blood glucose levels is recommended during treatment.<\/p>\n
Storage:
\nStore below 25 \u00b0C in a cool, dry place away from heat and direct sunlight.
\nKeep tablets in their original packaging until use.
\nKeep out of reach of children and do not use after the expiry date printed on the box.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Active ingredient: Metformin hydrochloride 500 mg (extended release)
\nClass: Biguanide (oral antidiabetic)
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